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海堤抛石底界的联合探测方法试验研究

邓彪,李红文,胡雄武   

  • 出版日期:2019-02-28 发布日期:2019-02-28

Experimental study on combined detection method for riprap dumping bottom depth limit determination of sea embankment

DENG Biao,LI Hongwen,HU Xiongwu   

  • Online:2019-02-28 Published:2019-02-28

摘要: 如何实现对海堤抛石底界的快速检测是当前水利工程领域研究的热点问题之一。以往主要采用钻孔探测的方法,但施工周期长、成本高且仅一孔之见,故实践中利用该方法难以实现对整个海堤抛石底界的快速检测。鉴于地质雷达方法检测快速且信息连续,提出了地质雷达法与钻孔法进行联合探测的新思路。现场探测试验结果表明,雷达波在抛石体与淤泥层之间存在明显的反射,利用钻孔探测结果对雷达波波速进行标定,可快速有效地实现对海堤抛石底界的整体判定。

关键词: 海堤, 抛石底界, 钻探法, 地质雷达法, 海堤工程

Abstract: How to realize the rapid detection of riprap dumping bottom depth of sea embankment is one of the hot issues in the field of water conservancy engineering. In the past, the borehole detection method was mainly used, but because of its long detection period, high cost and only one hole detection result, it is difficult to realize the rapid detection of the whole riprap dumping bottom depth in practice. In view of the rapid detection and continuous information of GPR, a new idea of combined detection by GPR and borehole was proposed. The results of field comprehensive detection showed that there is obvious reflection of radar wave between the riprap and the silt layer. The velocity of radar wave can be calibrated by the results of borehole detection, which can quickly and effectively judge the whole depth scope of the riprap bottom of the sea embankment.

Key words: sea embankment, riprap bottom boundary, borehole detection method, GPR, sea embankment project