人民长江 ›› 2021, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (12): 188-187.doi: 10.16232/j.cnki.1001-4179.2021.12.029

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输电杆塔极限荷载状态对滑坡稳定性的影响研究

周英博;陈航;周秋鹏;段志强;高晓晶;   

  • 发布日期:2022-01-10

Influence of extreme load conditions of transmission towers on stability of landslide

ZHOU Yingbo, CHEN Hang, ZHOU Qiupeng, DUAN Zhiqiang, GAO Xiaojing   

  • Published:2022-01-10

摘要: 随着山区城市电力交通建设的迅速发展,高压输电线塔不可避免地修建于山坡位置,这给自然边坡的滑坡带来二次加载,对边坡杆塔基础稳定性产生不利影响。结合工程实例研究了运营期杆塔极限荷载状态对滑坡和杆塔基础稳定性的影响。确定了运营期输电杆塔基础承受的极限工况,基于规范相关规定,初步评价了杆塔基础的稳定性。在此基础上,采用三维数值模拟方法从基础位移变化和土体塑性区分布入手研究了杆塔基础荷载状态对杆塔基础周围土体的扰动影响,主要从杆塔基础位移变化和周围土体塑性区分布变化分别进行分析,阐明了极限荷载工况下杆塔基础稳定性与风速及杆塔基础埋深的相关关系。研究成果可为山区高压杆塔建设提供一定技术参考。

关键词: 输电杆塔基础;极限荷载;滑坡稳定性;塑性区;

Abstract: With the rapid development of urban electric and transportation construction in mountainous areas,the high-voltage transmission line towers are inevitably built on hillsides or landslides,which is easy to cause secondary loading to the natural side of the landslide,and has a negative impact on the stability of tower base. In view of this,we present a study on the influence of the ultimate load state on stability of the tower foundation and the landslide in the operation period with an engineering example. Firstly,the extreme working conditions of the transmission tower foundation under different operating conditions were determined.Based on theCode for Design of110-750 kVOverhead Transmission Line(GB 50545-2010),the stability of tower foundation was preliminarily evaluated. On this basis,we used three-dimensional numerical simulation method to study the disturbance from foundation load on soil around the foundation in term of foundation displacement and plastic zone of surrounding soils. We illuminated the relation between foundation stability and wind speed and the embedded depth of foundation. The research results can provide some technical references for construction of high-voltage transmission line tower in mountainous area.

Key words: transmission tower foundation; ultimate load; landslide; stability; plastic zone;