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高拱坝表层抗震配筋效果评价

李静,徐强,陈健云,徐建荣,何明杰   

  • 出版日期:2019-11-28 发布日期:2019-11-28

Evaluation on seismic reinforcement effect of high arch dam

LI Jing, XU Qiang, CHEN Jianyun,XU Jianrong, HE Mingjie   

  • Online:2019-11-28 Published:2019-11-28

摘要: 高烈度区拱坝建设面临着地震设防烈度越来越高,坝面配筋成为当前300 m级高拱坝设计中的主要抗震措施,如何评价拱坝坝面抗震配筋的效果成为一个重要问题。基于混凝土弹塑性损伤模型建立了高拱坝有限元模型,采用地震动逐级加载从坝体变形、横缝开度以及坝体损伤体积比等角度对抗震配筋的效果进行了分析。结果表明:在设防地震动下拱坝表面配筋对于地震动响应影响不大,但是随着地震动强度的增加,坝面配筋的抗震效果越来越明显,对于限制损伤裂缝的发展,提高抗震性能作用显著。

关键词: 抗震配筋, 高拱坝, 有限元模型, 坝面配筋, 白鹤滩拱坝

Abstract: The construction of arch dam in high earthquake intensity area is facing higher and higher seismic intensity. The reinforcement in dam surface layer has become the main seismic measure in the design of 300-meter high arch dam. How to evaluate the effect of seismic reinforcement of arch dam has become an important issue. Based on the model of concrete Elasto-Plastic damage constitutive relationship, the finite element model of high arch dam is established, and the incremental dynamic analysis is performed for the evaluation of effects on seismic reinforcement in terms of the deformation, opening degree of transverse joint and damage volume ratio of dam body. The results show that the reinforcement on the surface of arch dam has little effect on damage initiation under design seismic motion, but the seismic effect of the reinforcement on the dam surface is more and more obvious with the increase of seismic intensity and can significantly improve the seismic performance by limiting the development of damaged cracks.

Key words: seismic reinforcement, high arch dam, finite element model, reinforcement in dam surface layer, Baihetan arch dam