人民长江

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无人机技术在征地移民实物调查中的应用研究

刘明松,刘忠贞,杜明义,何辉,陈东宇,苗正红   

  • 出版日期:2020-09-28 发布日期:2020-09-28

Application of UAV technology in object investigation of land requisition and resettlement project

LIU Mingsong, LIU Zhongzhen ,DU Mingyi ,HE Hui, CHEN Dongyu ,MIAO Zhenghong   

  • Online:2020-09-28 Published:2020-09-28

摘要: 利用全野外实地勘察来完成水利工程征地移民实物调查的模式目前已不能满足实际需求。在充分利用权威资料的基础上,以内业为主、内外业相结合的模式提高工作效率为目标,在实践中探索出了一套以无人机航测成果为基准,结合不动产权籍与地理国情数据完成地理空间信息套合、属性信息整合与运算、地理空间分析,并辅助外业核查补充的实物调查方案。结果表明:该方案能够快速固定标准时点实物信息,杜绝临时违建;高效率野外采集可缩短作业周期,降低成本;通过全面套合法定资料能保证法理充分;多指标空间叠加使得成果形式更为丰富。该成果能更科学真实地反映调查区情况,有利于征地移民后续工作开展,为完成类似工作提供参考。

关键词: 征地移民, 实物调查, 无人机测量, 全面套合, 多指标空间叠加,

Abstract: The mode of using field survey to complete the object investigation of land requisition and resettlement in water conservancy projects is unable to meet the actual needs.On the basis of full investigation of authoritative data,aiming at improving work efficiency with the mode of indoor analysis as dominant way and accompanied with in-situ survey,a set of physical survey scheme based on UAV aerial survey was put forward,including using real estate title and geographical national data to complete geospatial information integration,attribute information integration and operation,geospatial analysis,and field verification as supplementary physical investigation.The results showed that the scheme can quickly fix the physical information at standard time to put an end to the temporary illegal building;the high efficiency field collection shortened the working time to reduce the cost;overall overlap ananlysis of statutory data can ensure that the legal principle of requisition is sufficient;superposition of multi-index space made the form of achievement more abundant.This result can reflect the situation of the investigation area more scientifically and truthfully,providing reference for the completion of similar work.

Key words: land requisition and resettlement, object investigation, UAV measurement, overall overlap analysis, multi-index space superposition,