人民长江 ›› 2022, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (1): 142-147.doi: 10.16232/j.cnki.1001-4179.2022.01.022

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高震区梁式渡槽摩擦摆支座参数敏感性分析

何俊荣;尤岭;李世平;朱璨;   

  • 出版日期:2022-01-28 发布日期:2022-02-28

Parameter sensitivity analysis on friction pendulum bearing for beam-type aqueduct in intensive earthquake area

HE Junrong, YOU Ling, LI Shiping, ZHU Can   

  • Online:2022-01-28 Published:2022-02-28

摘要: 以滇中引水工程积福村输水梁式渡槽工程为背景,选取最高墩和最矮墩为研究对象,采用非线性时程分析法,计算分析了纵向、横向设计地震作用下,摩擦摆支座滑动面曲面半径R和摩擦系数μ对支座水平位移、墩底弯矩的影响。结果表明:(1)在水平地震作用下,在曲面半径R一定时,支座水平位移随着滑动摩擦系数μ的增大而减小;当μ值在0.02~0.04之间变化时影响最明显,μ值接近0.1时,支座位移趋于一致。(2)在纵向地震作用下,墩底弯矩随μ增大而增大。(3)在横向地震作用下,当R取2 m时,墩底横向弯矩随μ值增大而增大;当R值在3~10 m之间变化时,墩底横向弯矩则随μ值的增大而出现先减小后增大的趋势,存在明显的拐点。相关参数研究成果对摩擦摆支座设计制造具有重要参考价值。

关键词: 摩擦摆支座;梁式渡槽;滑动曲面半径;滑动面摩擦系数;敏感性分析;滇中引水工程;

Abstract: Taking a water conveyance beam aqueduct in Central Yunnan Water Diversion Project as the engineering background, and taking the aqueducts with highest pier and the lowest pier as the research objects, the influences of the radius of sliding surface of friction pendulum bearing and friction coefficient on the horizontal displacement and bending moment of pier bottom under the longitudinal and transverse designed earthquake action are calculated and analyzed. The results show that under horizontal earthquake action, the horizontal displacement of bearing decreases with the increase of sliding friction coefficient μ when the radius of sliding surface R is fixed. The influence is most obvious when μ value changes between 0.02 and 0.04. When μ value approaches 0.1, support displacement tends to be consistent. Under the longitudinal earthquake action, the moment at the bottom of pier increases with the increase of μ. When R is 2 m, the transverse bending moment of pier bottom increases with the increase of μ; when R value changes in 3~10 m, the transverse bending moment of pier bottom decreases first and then increases with the increase of μ, and there is an obvious inflection point. The results have important meanings to design and manufacture of friction pendulum bearing.

Key words: friction pendulum bearing; beam-type aqueduct; radius of sliding surface; friction coefficient of sliding surface; sensitivity analysis