人民长江 ›› 2022, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (4): 125-129.doi: 10.16232/j.cnki.1001-4179.2022.04.020

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高山峡谷区不良地质体堵江风险分析——以旭龙水电站为例

王周萼;蔡耀军   

  • 发布日期:2022-05-24

Risk analysis of river blocking by unfavorable geological bodies in alpine-gorge area: case of Xulong Hydropower Station

WANG Zhou'e1,CAI Yaojun1,2   

  • Published:2022-05-24

摘要: 高山峡谷区地质条件复杂,为确保水电工程正常运行,需准确评价不良地质体的堵江风险,以便采取针对性的处理措施。在无人机航拍技术的不良地质体判识方法与堵江风险判识准则的基础上,对旭龙水电站库区的不良地质体进行了判识与堵江风险分析。结果表明:库区分布不良地质体共19处,现状均稳定,不存在堵江风险;蓄水后,仅17号堆积体可能存在堵江风险,经各种工况计算分析,17号堆积体不会造成堵江。因此,旭龙水电站库区不存在堵江风险的不良地质体。研究成果对保证旭龙水电站的正常运行具有一定参考价值。

关键词: 不良地质体;堵江风险;判识方法;判识准则;旭龙水电站;

Abstract: The geological conditions in alpine-gorge area are complex. To ensure the normal operation of hydropower projects, it is necessary to accurately evaluate the river blocking risk by unfavorable geological bodies, so that targeted treatment measures can be taken. Based on the identification method of unfavorable geological bodies and the risk identification criteria of river blocking by UAV aerial photography, the identification and river blocking risk analysis of unfavorable geological bodies in the Xulong Hydropower Station reservoir area were carried out. The results showed that there were 19 unfavorable geological bodies in the reservoir area, whose current situations were stable, and there was no risk of river blocking. After water storage, only the No.17 accumulation body may had the risk of blocking the river. Through calculation and analysis of various working conditions, the No.17 accumulation body would not cause river blocking. Therefore, there was no unfavorable geological body that would block the river in the reservoir area of Xulong Hydropower Station. The research results have certain reference value for ensuring the normal operation of Xulong Hydropower Station.

Key words: unfavorable geological body; identification method; identification criteria; risk of blocking river; Xulong Hydropower Station