人民长江 ›› 2023, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (9): 230-235.doi: 10.16232/j.cnki.1001-4179.2023.09.030

• • 上一篇    

粗骨料替代率对再生混凝土性能影响研究

张恺 林子琪 尹志刚 王亮 周洪仟   

  • 收稿日期:2022-10-11 出版日期:2023-09-28 发布日期:2023-10-16

Effect of coarse aggregate replacement rate on performance of recycled concrete

ZHANG Kai LIN Ziqi YIN Zhigang WANG Liang ZHOU Hongqian   

  • Received:2022-10-11 Online:2023-09-28 Published:2023-10-16

摘要: 为研究粗骨料替代率(0,30%,50%,70%,100%)和养护龄期(3,7,14,28 d)对再生混凝土性能发展的影响,对不同替代率的再生混凝土开展了单轴抗压强度和劈裂抗拉强度试验,并利用低场核磁共振(LF-NMR)技术分析了不同条件下再生混凝土内部孔结构的演变规律。结果表明:替代率为30%时,再生混凝土各项力学性能达到最优;替代率超过50%以后,再生混凝土的力学性能开始明显下降;不同替代率再生混凝土的核磁共振横向弛豫时间T2分布大体相似,均呈明显的“三峰”分布,峰面积随养护龄期的增加逐渐减小,且第一峰的峰值点有左移趋势;与替代率相比,养护龄期对横向弛豫时间T2分布的影响更为显著。最后建立了基于核磁共振孔隙率与不同替代率再生混凝土的强度预测模型,与试验结果具有良好的相关性。

关键词: 再生混凝土;替代率;力学性能;低场核磁共振技术;孔结构;

Abstract: In order to study the influence of coarse aggregate replacement ratio(0,30%,50%,70%,100%)and curing age(3d, 7d, 14d, 28d)on the performance development of recycled concrete, the uniaxial compressive strength and splitting tensile strength tests of recycled concrete with different coarse aggregate replacement ratio were carried out, and the evolution of internal pore structure of recycled concrete under different conditions was analyzed by Low Field-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance(LF-NMR)technology.The results showed that the mechanical properties of recycled concrete were optimal when the substitution ratio was 30%.When the replacement ratio exceeded 50%,the mechanical properties of recycled concrete began to decrease significantly.The distributions of transverse relaxation time T2(obtained by nuclear magnetic resonance)of recycled concrete with different coarse aggregate replacement ratios were generally the same, showing an obvious three-peak distribution.The peak area gradually decreased with the increasing of curing age, and the peak point of the first peak had a tendency to shift to the left.Compared with the replacement ratio, the effect of curing age on the transverse relaxation time T2 distribution was more significant.Finally, a strength prediction model of recycled concrete based on the nuclear magnetic resonance porosity and different substitution ratios was established, it was found that the model prediction results had a good correlation with the test results.

Key words: recycled concrete; replacement ratio; mechanical property; LF-NMR; pore structure;