关键词: 防洪调度, 洪水过程, 防洪减灾, 柘溪水库, 2016年洪水

Abstract: Large reservoir plays an important role in flood control. Therefore, studying practical problems in flood control dispatching process has a positive practical significance in giving full play to the benefit of reservoir flood control and disaster mitigation, ensuring the flood control safety of drainage basin and promoting healthy development of society and economy. Taking Zhexi Reservoir on Zishui River in Hunan province as an example, we analyzed a series of new problems occurred in its flood control dispatching process under the changed natural and social conditions. Moreover, we researched these problems and summed up some countermeasures taken in practical dispatching work. Taking the "4th, July" extraordinary flood control dispatching of Zhexi Reservoir in 2016 as an example, we analyzed detailed countermeasures and the achieved positive effect . Finally, we pointed out that the reservoir flood control dispatching should be problem-oriented, the study on flood control influencing factors should be strengthened, and countermeasures for the flood control dispatching should be optimized to achieve the goal of giving full play to the comprehensive benefits of reservoir flood control and disaster mitigation.

Key words: flood control dispatching, flood process, flood control and disaster mitigation；2016 flood, Zhexi Reservoir