关键词: 水资源保护, 水污染防治, 协作机制

Abstract:

The innovation on water resource management and establishment of work coordination mechanism of water resources protection and water pollution control is required because of the severe situation of water pollution and the urgent need for clean water environment. Aiming at the problems such as different management objectives, incompatible management standards and specifications, lack of integrated linkage of the management system, insufficient link-up of management aspects, management overlap and so on, the collaboration mechanism of establishing the water resources protection and water pollution control is discussed. The effective collaboration mechanism should be established from 5 aspects of the control of total pollutant discharge into rivers and lakes, standardized management of water monitoring, construction of water monitoring system and joint law enforcement of water environment, the supervision and management of lake and river pollution process, the protection of drinking water source and groundwater resources. Furthermore, the coordination mechanism could be established in three dimensions of the national level, the river basin level and the local level, so as to promote mutual understanding of multiple departments and to work in collaboration. It's suggested to promote the coordination mechanism through top-level design such as planning compiling, policy making and so on.

Key words: water resources conservation, water pollution control, collaboration mechanism