关键词: 农民收入, 直接收入, 间接收入, 可转让农用水权分配, 塔里木河流域

Abstract: Farmer’s income compensation is an important means to guarantee farming water right transfer allocation. On the basis of studying on transferable farming water right allocation, a farmer’s income model from transferable water right allocation is established and the model is used to calculate the farmer’s income from farming water right transfer in the Tarim River Basin from 2015 to 2030. The main conclusions are as follows: (1) the transferable farming water right allocation in the Tarim River Basin can increase the farmer’s income constantly, especially, increase the farmer’s direct income. The income of farmers in river sources area increase more than the ones in the downstream area. But the ratio of direct income reduces and the ratio of indirect income increases. (2) Farmer’s direct income comes from water saving and the farmer’s indirect income mainly comes from water saving and production increase. The ratio of the farmer’s direct income from water cost saving and water saving compensation increases, the ratio of the farmer’s indirect income from water saving and production increase reduces, and the ratio of the farmer’s indirect income from saving planting cost increases. The farmer’s income increase is an important guarantee for the transferable farming water right allocation.

Key words: farmer’s income, direct income, indirect income, transferable farming water right allocation, Tarim River Basin