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渠道输水损失计算的回归分析方法研究

谭丹   

  • 出版日期:2016-07-28 发布日期:2016-07-28

Study on regression analysis of channel water loss calculation

  • Online:2016-07-28 Published:2016-07-28

摘要: 目前在计算输水渠道的渗漏量时,一般均采用传统的考斯加可夫公式,但其也存在明显的不足:忽略了运行年限对渠道渗水的影响,且相关公式参数取值与我国实际不符。针对上述问题,提出了一种数学回归分析法,介绍了相关测流方法、 测流条件、测流点布置方案以及实测资料的收集分析。典型灌区实例验证表明,采用回归分析法对传统经验公式进行改进,可得到精度较高的计算结果。

关键词: 动水测流, 输水损失, 经验公式, 回归分析

Abstract:

At present, the traditional Kostiakov formula is used to calculate the leakage of water channel. But it also has obvious deficiency, namely the operation aging of channel seepage is neglected and relevant formula parameters are not in conformity with the actual situation in China. In view of the above problems, a new method with mathematical regression analysis is carried out, and the flow measuring method, software, measuring points arrangement and data collection and analysis associated with this method are introduced. The leakage calculation in one typical irrigation districts shows that improving the traditional empirical formula by regression analysis method can obtain ideal results with high accuracy.

Key words: dynamic water flow measurement, water diversion loss, empirical formula, regression analysis