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卡洛特水电站沥青混凝土心墙堆石坝设计研究

杨启贵,孔凡辉,万云辉,张超   

  • 出版日期:2019-12-28 发布日期:2019-12-28

Design of asphalt concrete core rockfill dam of Karot Hydropower Station

YANG Qigui, KONG Fanghui, WANG Yunhui, ZHANG Chao   

  • Online:2019-12-28 Published:2019-12-28

摘要: 巴基斯坦卡洛特水电站坝址区地震基本烈度为Ⅷ度,其沥青混凝土心墙坝最大坝高95.5 m,是目前高震区在建最高的全由软岩填筑的沥青混凝土心墙堆石坝。筑坝堆石料主要采用溢洪道和引水发电系统的开挖料,岩性为砂岩及泥质粉砂岩等。岩石单轴饱和抗压强度为8~25 MPa,属于较软岩-软岩。针对该坝所在区域地震烈度高的特点,主要介绍了沥青混凝土心墙堆石坝在合理利用软岩料、坝坡稳定、坝体变形控制、渗流控制及抗震措施等方面的设计成果,相关成果可供设计人员参考。

关键词: 堆石坝, 沥青混凝土心墙, 软岩填筑, 抗震设计, 高地震区, 卡洛特水电站

Abstract: The basic earthquake intensity in the dam site area of Karot Hydropower Station in Pakistan is VIII. With maximum height of asphalt concrete core wall of 95.5m, it is the highest asphalt concrete core rockfill dam that is filled by weak rock under construction now in the world. The filling material mainly adopted excavated rock material from spillway and water diversion part, and the lithology was sandstone and muddy siltstone with uniaxial saturated compressive strength of 8~25 MPa,which is relatively weak rock-weak rock. Considering the high earthquake intensity, we introduce the design of Karot asphalt concrete core rockfill dam in the aspects of rational use of soft rock, stability of dam slope, deformation control of dam body, seepage control and seismic structural measures,and the results can provide references for construction.

Key words: rockfill dam, asphalt concrete core, filling of weak rock, seismic design, high earthquake area, Karot Hydropower Station