关键词: 船闸; 旋转式闸门; 过闸效率; 输水系统; 智慧船闸;

Abstract: In order to alleviate the overload operation of ship locks and improve the transport efficiency, starting from fundamentally simplifying the lock passing program, one kind of fast ship lock without stopping was designed for the river reach with similar upstream and downstream water heads.The design scheme was based on the principle of connector principle and torque balance principle.The rotating gate and the special water conveyance system were combined to realize the self-regulation of the water level in the lock chamber and the rapid and uninterrupted passage of the ship.Combining the moving gate with the static gate, the upstream and downstream water level difference was used to assist the ship lock operation and save energy.Several indoor model tests showed that the water level of the lock chamber can gradually change during the rotation of the gate, and the ship moves forward during gate rotation, which realized directly passing the ship lock without stopping and the upstream downstream simultaneous navigation.The ship lock design greatly improves the efficiency of ship lock transportation, which is a new attempt, but needs to be verified by practical engineering.

Key words: ship lock; rotating lock gate; ship lock operation efficiency; water conveyance system; intelligent ship lock;