人民长江 ›› 2022, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (11): 143-147.doi: 10.16232/j.cnki.1001-4179.2022.11.023

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接触带土体软化对土石混合边坡稳定性影响分析

黄丽华;刘顺青   

  • 发布日期:2023-01-17

Stability analysis of soil-rock mixed slope considering soil softening in contact zone

HUANG Lihua1,LIU Shunqing2   

  • Published:2023-01-17

摘要: 目前针对土石混合边坡稳定性的分析都未系统考虑接触带处土体软化(抗剪强度降低)的影响,然而此问题对其稳定性有着重要影响。为了分析接触带土体软化对土石混合边坡稳定性的影响,通过随机模型系统生成了含石率为0,10%,20%,30%,40%,50%,60%的含接触带土石混合边坡模型,每种边坡模型考虑10种块石分布位置,采用极限分析法对至少61个含接触带土石混合边坡的稳定性进行了计算,并与不考虑接触带土体软化时的计算结果进行了对比。结果表明:相同含石率下,接触带土体软化的土石混合边坡其下限安全系数随着块石分布位置的不同变化较小;随着含石率的增加,土石混合边坡的滑动面呈弯曲型,并且滑动面都穿过软化接触带;土石混合边坡中接触带土体的软化削弱了含石率及块石空间分布对其安全系数的影响。

关键词: 土石混合边坡;接触带软化;含石率;极限分析法;

Abstract: At present,the analysis of the stability of soil-rock mixed slope has not systematically considered the influence of soil softening (shear strength reduction) at the contact zone,but this problem has an important influence on the stability.Therefore,a series of models of soil-rock mixed slope with contact zone with rock contents of 0,10%,20%,30%,40%,50%,60% were generated by stochastic model system.The stabilities of at least 61 soil-rock mixed slopes with contact zone (10 rock distribution positions were considered in each slope model) were calculated by limit analysis method,and the results were compared with those without considering soil softening at contact zone.The analysis results showed that under the same gravel content,the lower limit safety factor of the soil-rock mixed slope with softened soil in contact zone changes little with the different distribution positions of rock blocks.With the increase of gravel content,the sliding surface of soil-rock mixed slope is curved,and the sliding surface passes through the soften contact zone.The soil softening at contact zone of soil-rock mixed slope weakens the influence of rock content and spatial distribution of rock on its safety factor.

Key words: soil-rock mixed slope;contact zone softening;rock content;limit analysis